vi ./bin/hive-config.sh

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk/jdk1.8.0

export HADOOP_HOME=/usr/local/hadoop

export HIVE_HOME=/usr/local/hive/apache-hive-1.2.1

cp hive-default.xml.template hive-site.xml

<property>

    <name>hive.metastore.warehouse.dir</name>

    <value>/usr/local/hive/apache-hive-1.2.1/warehouse</value>

    <description>location of default database for the warehouse</description>

  </property>

<property>

    <name>hive.exec.scratchdir</name>

    <value>/usr/local/hive/apache-hive-1.2.1/tmp</value>

    <description>HDFS root scratch dir for Hive jobs which gets created with write all     (733) permission. For each connecting user, an HDFS scratch dir:     ${hive.exec.scratchdir}/&lt;username&gt; is created, with     ${hive.scratch.dir.permission}.

    </description>

  </property>

  <property>

    <name>hive.exec.local.scratchdir</name>

    <value>/usr/local/hive/apache-hive-1.2.1/tmp</value>

    <description>Local scratch space for Hive jobs</description>

  </property>

<property>

    <name>hive.downloaded.resources.dir</name>

    <value>/usr/local/hive/apache-hive-1.2.1/resources</value>

    <description>Temporary local directory for added resources in the remote file system.</description>

  </property>

cp hive-log4j.properties.template hive-log4j.properties

vi hive-log4j.properties

#log4j.appender.EventCounter=org.apache.hadoop.hive.shims.HiveEventCounter

log4j.appender.EventCounter=org.apache.hadoop.log.metrics.EventCounter

本文转自 skinglzw 51CTO博客，原文链接：http://blog.51cto.com/skinglzw/1870609，如需转载请自行联系原作者