一、下载编译好的压缩包

wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/sqoop/1.99.6/sqoop-1.99.6-bin-hadoop200.tar.gz

二、解压缩到/usr/local下

tar -zxf sqoop-1.99.6-bin-hadoop200.tar.gz -C /usr/local

三、修改配置文件

vi /usr/local/sqoop-1.99.6-bin-hadoop200/server/conf/catalina.properties

修改common.loader中的hadoop的jar包路径为自己机器jar包的路径，我的路径修改后

common.loader=${catalina.base}/lib,${catalina.base}/lib/*.jar,${catalina.home}/lib,${catalina.home}/lib/*.jar,${catalina.home}/../lib/*.jar,/usr/local/hadoop-2.7.1/share/hadoop/common/*.jar,/usr/local/hadoop-2.7.1/share/hadoop/common/lib/*.jar,/usr/local/hadoop-2.7.1/share/hadoop/hdfs/*.jar,/usr/local/hadoop-2.7.1/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/*.jar,/usr/local/hadoop-2.7.1/share/hadoop/mapreduce/*.jar,/usr/local/hadoop-2.7.1/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/*.jar,/usr/local/hadoop-2.7.1/share/hadoop/yarn/*.jar,/usr/local/hadoop-2.7.1/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/*.jar,/usr/lib/hive/lib/*.jar

另外如果安装了hive 修改hive的路径

四、配置环境变量

vi /etc/profile添加

PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/sqoop-1.99.6-bin-hadoop200/bin/

使生效

source /etc/profile

五、修改server配置文件

vi /usr/local/sqoop-1.99.6-bin-hadoop200/server/conf/sqoop.properties

修改下面的选择为mapreduce的配置文件路径（根据自己机器的路径配置）

org.apache.sqoop.submission.engine.mapreduce.configuration.directory=/usr/local/hadoop-2.7.1/etc/hadoop

六、复制相关jdbc驱动jar包到/usr/local/sqoop-1.99.6-bin-hadoop200/server/lib目录下

没有lib目录自己可以创建，我要导mysql的数据，所以把mysql的jdbc包考到了lib目录下

七、启动server

sqoop2-server start

八、验证配置是否正确

必须先启动sqoop,

再执行

sqoop2-tool verify

如果没有报错，出现

Verification was successful.

Tool class org.apache.sqoop.tools.tool.VerifyTool has finished correctly

代表配置成功

停止 sqoop2-server stop

九、启动client

sqoop2-shell