Swift利用闭包（closure）来实现传值-->前后两个控制器的反向传值
利用了大约一个多小时来搞明确OC中Blocks反向传值和Swift中Closure反向传值的区别，以下直接贴上代码：
一、第一个界面
// Created by 秦志伟 on 14-6-13.
import UIKit
class ZWRootViewController: UIViewController {
init(nibName nibNameOrNil: String?
, bundle nibBundleOrNil: NSBundle?) { super.init(nibName: nibNameOrNil, bundle: nibBundleOrNil) // Custom initialization } var myLabel:UILabel? override func viewDidLoad() { super.viewDidLoad() var item = UIBarButtonItem(title:"下一页",style:UIBarButtonItemStyle.Plain,target:self,action:"nextBtnClicked") self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = item myLabel = UILabel(frame:CGRectMake(0,100,320,50)) myLabel!.text = "Closure" myLabel!.textAlignment = NSTextAlignment.Center self.view.addSubview(myLabel!) // Do any additional setup after loading the view. } func someFunctionThatTakesAClosure(string:String) -> Void { // function body goes here myLabel!.text = string } func nextBtnClicked(){ let second = ZWSecondViewController(nibName:nil,bundle:nil) //将当前someFunctionThatTakesAClosure函数指针传到第二个界面，第二个界面的闭包拿到该函数指针后会进行回调该函数 second.initWithClosure(someFunctionThatTakesAClosure) self.navigationController.pushViewController(second,animated:true) } override func viewWillDisappear(animated: Bool){ myLabel!.hidden = true } override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool){ myLabel!.hidden = false } override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() { super.didReceiveMemoryWarning() // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated. } /* // #pragma mark - Navigation // In a storyboard-based application, you will often want to do a little preparation before navigation override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue?
, sender: AnyObject?) { // Get the new view controller using [segue destinationViewController]. // Pass the selected object to the new view controller. } */ }
二、第二个界面
// Created by 秦志伟 on 14-6-13.
import UIKit
//相似于OC中的typedef
typealias sendValueClosure=(string:String)->Void
class ZWSecondViewController: UIViewController {
var i:Int?
//声明一个闭包 var myClosure:sendValueClosure? //以下这种方法须要传入上个界面的someFunctionThatTakesAClosure函数指针 func initWithClosure(closure:sendValueClosure?
){ //将函数指针赋值给myClosure闭包，该闭包中涵盖了someFunctionThatTakesAClosure函数中的局部变量等的引用 myClosure = closure } init(nibName nibNameOrNil: String?, bundle nibBundleOrNil: NSBundle?
) { super.init(nibName: nibNameOrNil, bundle: nibBundleOrNil) // Custom initialization } override func viewDidLoad() { super.viewDidLoad() i = 0 var btn = UIButton.buttonWithType(UIButtonType.System) as?UIButton btn!.frame = CGRectMake(0,100,320,50) btn!.setTitle("点击我" ,forState:UIControlState.Normal) btn!.addTarget(self,action:"action", forControlEvents:UIControlEvents.TouchUpInside) self.view.addSubview(btn) // Do any additional setup after loading the view. } func action(){ i = i!+1 //判空 if myClosure{ //闭包隐式调用someFunctionThatTakesAClosure函数：回调。 myClosure!(string: "好好哦\(i)") } } override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() { super.didReceiveMemoryWarning() // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated. } /* // #pragma mark - Navigation // In a storyboard-based application, you will often want to do a little preparation before navigation override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue?
, sender: AnyObject?
) { // Get the new view controller using [segue destinationViewController]. // Pass the selected object to the new view controller. } */ }
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本文转自mfrbuaa博客园博客，原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/mfrbuaa/p/5345750.html，如需转载请自行联系原作者
