python pip之python模块自动化安装脚本

此脚本集成pip 所有功能，可在远程环境中执行，为你解决还在忧愁记住pip命令烦恼，此脚本预留了接口，可根据自己的实际环境自定义开发。

def pip_python_file():     win = (sys.platform == 'win32')     linux = (sys.platform == 'linux2')     if win:         version = subprocess.Popen('pip -V', stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE,                                    shell=True).stdout.readlines()         if len(version) > 0:             print('********************安装环境信息********************')             try:                 print('win_version:')                 print('\t' + u'版本:%s' % platform.platform())             except Exception:                 print()             pip_version = subprocess.Popen('pip -V',                                            stdout=subprocess.PIPE,                                            stderr=subprocess.PIPE,                                            shell=True).stdout.readlines()             python_version = subprocess.Popen('python -V',                                               stdout=subprocess.PIPE,                                               stderr=subprocess.PIPE,                                               shell=True).stdout.readlines()             python_path = subprocess.Popen('where python',                                            stdout=subprocess.PIPE,                                            stderr=subprocess.PIPE,                                            shell=True).stdout.readlines()             for python_version1 in python_version:                 print('python_version&path:')                 print('\t' + u'版本:%s' % str(python_version1, encoding="utf8").strip())             for python_path1 in python_path:                 print('\t' + u'路径:%s' % str(python_path1, encoding="utf8").strip())             for pip_version1 in pip_version:                 print('pip_version &path:')                 print('\t' + u'版本:%s' % str(pip_version1, encoding="utf8").strip()[:11])                 print('\t' + u'路径:%s' % str(pip_version1, encoding="utf8").strip()[16:])             def menu():                 print("****************Python pip安装工具 1.0****************")                 print('1.添加py模块')                 print('2.卸载py模块')                 print('3.查询更新py模块')                 print('4.查询单个py模块')                 print('5.查询所有py模块')                 print('6.pip使用方法')                 print('7.更新py模块')                 print('8.退出pip工具')                 print('9.查看本电脑环境变量')             def input_card():                 """                 1.添加py模块                 :return:                 """                 try:                     print('***************添加py模块***************')                     out = input('输入模块名称：')                     add_pip = "pip install"                     add_pip1 = subprocess.Popen(add_pip + '\t' + out, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE,                                                 shell=True).stdout.readlines()                     for i in add_pip1:                         print('\t' + str(i, encoding="utf8").strip())                 except Exception as e:                     print("错误日志：" + str(e))                 else:                     print()                 while True:                     niu = input("请继续您的选择是(y/q):").strip()                     if niu == 'y':                         return main()                     elif niu == 'q':                         exit('/n你已退出程序...')                     else:                         print("输入错误，请重新输入")                         return main()             def del_name():                 """                  2.卸载py模块                 :param card_list:                 :return:                 """                 try:                     print('*************** 卸载py模块***************')                     out = input('输入卸载模块名称：')                     add_pip = "pip uninstall"                     add_pip1 = subprocess.Popen(add_pip + '\t' + out, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE,                                                 shell=True).stdout.readlines()                     for i in add_pip1:                         print('\t' + str(i, encoding="utf8").strip())                 except Exception as e:                     print("错误日志：" + str(e))                 else:                     print()                 while True:                     niu = input("请继续您的选择是(y/q):").strip()                     if niu == 'y':                         return main()                     elif niu == 'q':                         exit('/n你已退出程序...')                     else:                         print("输入错误，请重新输入")                         return main()             def del_card():                 """                7.更新py模块                :return:                """                 try:                     print('***************更新py模块***************')                     out = input('输入需要更新模块名：')                     add_pip = "pip install -U"                     add_pip1 = subprocess.Popen(add_pip + '\t' + out, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE,                                                 shell=True).stdout.readlines()                     for i in add_pip1:                         print('\t' + str(i, encoding="utf8").strip())                 except Exception as e:                     print("错误日志：" + str(e))                 else:                     print()                 while True:                     niu = input("请继续您的选择是(y/q):").strip()                     if niu == 'y':                         return main()                     elif niu == 'q':                         exit('/n你已退出程序...')                     else:                         print("输入错误，请重新输入")                         return main()             def find_name():                 """                 4.查询已安装模块                 :param card_list:                 :return:                 """                 t = input('输入查询模块名称：')                 import sys                 def dump(module):                     print("{0}模块安装路径".format(module))                     if module in sys.builtin_module_names:  # 查找内建模块是否存在                         print("")                     else:                         module = __import__(module)  # 非内建模块输出模块路径                         print('(非内置模块已安装)安装路径：%s' % module.__file__)                 dump(t)                 while True:                     niu = input("请继续您的选择是(y/q):").strip()                     if niu == 'y':                         return main()                     elif niu == 'q':                         exit('/n你已退出程序...')                     else:                         print("输入错误，请重新输入")                         return main()             def edit_name():                 """                 3.需要升级模块                 :param card_list:                 :return:                 """                 update_pip = "pip list --outdated"                 update_pip1 = subprocess.Popen(update_pip, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE,                                                shell=True).stdout.readlines()                 print(u'需要升级模块:')                 for i in update_pip1:                     print('\t' + str(i, encoding="utf8").strip())                 while True:                     niu = input("请继续您的选择是(y/q):").strip()                     if niu == 'y':                         return main()                     elif niu == 'q':                         exit('/n你已退出程序...')                     else:                         print("输入错误，请重新输入")                         return main()             def see_card():                 """                 5.查看所有安装py模块                 :param card_list:                 :return:                 """                 cat_pip = "pip list"                 cat_pip1 = subprocess.Popen(cat_pip, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE,                                             shell=True).stdout.readlines()                 print(u'你已安装的模块:')                 for i in cat_pip1:                     print('\t' + str(i, encoding="utf8").strip())                 while True:                     niu = input("请继续您的选择是(y/q):").strip()                     if niu == 'y':                         return main()                     elif niu == 'q':                         exit('/n你已退出程序...')                     else:                         print("输入错误，请重新输入")                         return main()             def pip_help():                 """                 6.退出系统                 :return:                 """                 sys.exit('感谢使用本工具！！！')             def sign_out():                 """                 8.pip参数使用方法                 :param card_list:                 :return:                 """                 update_pip = "pip"                 update_pip1 = subprocess.Popen(update_pip, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE,                                                shell=True).stdout.readlines()                 print(u'pip参数使用方法:')                 for i in update_pip1:                     print('\t' + str(i, encoding="utf8").strip())                 while True:                     niu = input("请继续您的选择是(y/q):").strip()                     if niu == 'y':                         return main()                     elif niu == 'q':                         exit('/n你已退出程序...')                     else:                         print("输入错误，请重新输入")                         return main()             def pip_path():                 import os                 print(u'本地电脑环境变量:')                 print('\t' + 'PATH=' + os.environ['path'])             def main():                 menu()                 while True:                     mun = input('请输入功能序号：')                     if mun.isdigit():                         mun = int(mun)                     else:                         print('请输入正确的功能序号！')                     if mun == 1:                         input_card()                     if mun == 2:                         del_name()                     if mun == 3:                         edit_name()                     if mun == 4:                         find_name()                     if mun == 5:                         see_card()                     if mun == 6:                         sign_out()                         break                     if mun == 7:                         del_card()                     if mun == 8:                         pip_help()                     if mun == 9:                         pip_path()             if __name__ == '__main__':                 card_list = []                 main()         else:             print('请先安装pip或配置环境变量')     else:         print('请先安装pip或配置环境变量')         from bs4 import BeautifulSoup         text = """                                                                             pip安装方法                            """         soup = BeautifulSoup(text, 'html.parser')         href = soup.find('a').get('href')         print('pip安装方式：', href)     if linux:         pass     else:         print('请先安装pip或配置环境变量')